A major obstacle for drug delivery to malignant brain tumors is the existence of a Blood Tumor Barrier (BTB). Scientists at the Cleveland Clinic discovered that glioma stem cell (GSC)-derived pericyte coverage of tumor vasculature is inversely correlated with glioblastoma patient survival after chemotherapy. Using a PerkinElmer IVIS Spectrum CT (S10OD18205), one of 9 small-animal multi-modality CT imagers funded by the ORIP Shared Instrumentation Program in the last 3 years, researchers demonstrated that targeting the GSC-derived pericytes disrupts the BTB, and enhances the chemotherapeutic efficacy. Targeting neoplastic pericytes to significantly improve treatment of brain tumors may hold promise.

