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New World Monkey Immunoreagent Resource

Grant Number: R24OD030215 


marmosetResearch Emphasis/Objectives

The main goal of this R24 project is to develop monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that can be used in immunological assays for the identification and quantification of 10 biomarkers of inflammation and metabolism in the New World monkey (NWM) species marmoset (MAR, Callithrix jacchus), owl monkey (OLM, Aotus sp.), and squirrel monkey (SQM, Saimiri sp.).

Current Research

The general approach is to produce the recombinant MAR versions of the adiponectin, CD69, C-reactive protein (CRP), IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IP-10 (CXCL10), granzyme B, and leptin biomarkers; immunize mice with these purified proteins; identify reactive mAbs and optimal antibody pairs; test antibodies for reactivity with OLM and SQM molecules; and develop immunoassays. 

Services Provided

Samples of mAbs developed within the project, protocols, and reactivity tables will be made available for U.S. researchers. Currently, validated capture and detection antibodies have been identified for IL-10. Monoclonal antibodies for the other nine biomarkers have been produced, and validation is ongoing.

Contact Information

Department of Biology
School of Science, Engineering, and Mathematics
Trinity University
One Trinity Place
San Antonio, TX 782212
www.trinity.edu/sites/nwmimmunoreagents

Principal Investigator/Center Director

Luis D. Giavedoni, Ph.D.
Phone: 210-999-7245
lgiavedo@trinity.edu

Additional Contact

Jessica Callery, Resource Manager
Phone: 210-999-7243
jcalllery@trinity.edu

Washington National Primate Research Center

Grant Number: P51OD010425


Research Emphasis/ObjectivesWaNPRC logo

Empowering the delivery of leading-edge scientific discoveries to improve human health while promoting the highest standards of care, health, well-being, and conservation for primates around the world.

Current Research

The Washington National Primate Research Center (WaNPRC) is host to diverse units of scientific excellence, including Gene Therapy and Regenerative Medicine; Global Conservation, Education and Outreach; Infectious Disease and Translational Medicine; and Neuroscience. These units are refining new nonhuman primate (NHP) models of human disease. Our researchers are either developing effective vaccines and therapies for SARS-CoV-2, HIV/AIDS, and other infectious diseases, or they are advancing genetics, neuroscience, vision, or stem cell biology and therapy. Our Global Conservation, Education and Outreach unit is exploring the human–animal interface, conservation, and disease characterization in native communities throughout the world. The WaNPRC directly supports NIH’s mission to translate scientific advances into meaningful improvement in health care and medicine.

Services ProvidedNon-human primate from WaNPRC

To Outside Investigators: The WaNPRC encourages the use of its resources by investigators from the national and international biomedical research communities. The WaNPRC is available for collaborative research initiatives involving center staff and outside investigators. In general, expenses are assumed by the initiating investigator, and collaborative research efforts are covered by grants acquired collaboratively.

Specimens: Banked serum, tissue, and DNA samples. Fresh blood, serum, plasma, tissues, and organs.

Animals: The WaNPRC maintains a colony of specific-pathogen-free pigtailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina) that are available for research projects. Additionally, housing capabilities are available for other macaque species and New World monkeys:

  • Pigtailed macaque (Macaca nemestrina)
  • Cynomolgus macaque (Macaca fascicularis)
  • Rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta)
  • Squirrel monkey (Simia sciureus)

Veterinary Technical Services: Timed pregnancies, tether, radiography, sonography, endoscopy, experimental surgery, experimental diets, nursery, behavioral assessment.

Pathology and Diagnostic Services: Necropsies, clinical chemistry, hematology, histology, bacteriology, virology, parasitology.

Research Support: Project support and specimen collection.

Bioengineering: Electronic circuit and instrumentation support.

PET Imaging: PET imaging capabilities.

Mucosal Immunology and Virology: NHP blood and tissue processing and cryopreservation, immunophenotyping, intracellular staining and multicolor flow cytometry, complete blood count (CBC) and subset analyses, viral load quantification.

Systems Biology: Study design, RNA/DNA isolation, DNA-Seq and RNA-seq library construction, DNA and RNA sequencing, rRNA 16S sequencing (microbiome), ChiP-seq and 10 X Genomics single-cell RNA-seq.

Global Programs: Focusing on conservation biology, field study training, and international outreach activities. Areas of focus include NHP population status, genetic characterization, habitat viability, population management, disease risk, and sustainability modeling.

Contact Information

Washington National Primate Research Center
University of Washington Box 357330
Health Sciences Center, Room I-421
Seattle, WA 98195-7330
wanprc.uw.edu

Principal Investigator

Mari Ostendorf, Ph.D.
Vice Provost for Research
Endowed Professor of Systems Design Methodology
Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering
University of Washington
Phone: 206-685-1751
vpresearch@uw.edu

Other/Resource Contacts

Michele A. Basso, Ph.D.
Director
Phone: 206-221-5718
Fax: 206-616-1710
mbasso@uw.edu

Deborah Fuller, Ph.D.
Associate Director, Research
Phone: 206-221-2328
fullerdh@uw.edu

Charlotte E. Hotchkiss, D.V.M., Ph.D., DACLAM
Associate Director, Animal Resources
Phone: 206-685-2881
chotchki@uw.edu

Tissue Distribution

Phone: 206-616-8122
necropsy@uw.edu

Southwest National Primate Research Center

Grant Number: P51OD011133


Research Emphasis/ObjectivesTexas Biomed Building.

The Southwest National Primate Research Center (SNPRC) supports studies of nonhuman primate models of human diseases, including common chronic diseases and infectious diseases, and the effects that genetics and the environment have on physiological processes and susceptibility to specific diseases.

Services Provided

To Outside Investigators

The SNPRC encourages the use of its resources by investigators from the national and international biomedical research communities. The SNPRC also is available for collaborative research initiatives involving center staff and outside investigators. In general, expenses are assumed by the initiating investigator, and collaborative research efforts are covered by grants acquired collaboratively.

Specimens

Banked serum, tissue, and DNA samples. Fresh blood, serum, plasma, tissues, and organs.

Animals

Baboons (Papio hamadryasanubis, P.h. cynocephalus), chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes), rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta), common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus), miscellaneous primate species as required for specific research purposes. Also, rhesus macaques with an LDL receptor defect that causes familial hypercholesterolemia.

Veterinary Technical Services

Timed pregnancies, tether, radiography, sonography, endoscopy, experimental surgery, experimental diets, nursery, behavioral assessment. Animal Biosafety Level 3 (ABSL-3) and ABSL-4 laboratories are available for infectious disease research, including research with select agents.

Pathology Services

Necropsies, clinical chemistry, hematology, histology, bacteriology, virology, parasitology.

Immunology Services

Flow cytometry, cytokine and hormone Luminex assays, ELISA, ELISPOT, viral screening, cell separation.

Imaging Services

PET, MRI, ultrasound, neurocognitive assessment, image analysis, transcranial magnetic stimulation, event-related potentials.

Data Services

Colony database system, genetic analysis software, genetic typing services.

Contact Information

Texas Biomedical Research Institute
Southwest National Primate Research Center
8715 W. Military Drive
San Antonio, TX 78227-5302
snprc.org

Principal Investigator

Larry S. Schlesinger, M.D.
President and Chief Executive Officer
lschlesinger@txbiomed.org 

Other/Resource Contacts

Corinna Ross, Ph.D.
Interim Director
Phone: 210-258-9298
cross@txbiomed.org

Oregon National Primate Research Center

Grant Number: P51OD011092


Research Emphasis/Objectivesrhesus monkeys

The Oregon National Primate Research Center (ONPRC) is engaged in a spectrum of studies based in the scientific research divisions of Metabolic Health and Disease, Genetics, Neuroscience, Pathobiology and Immunology, and Reproductive and Developmental Sciences. Collaborative research that is initiated by external investigators is managed through the Collaborative Research Unit (CRU).

Current Research

  • Metabolic Health and Disease: Diet-induced obesity, metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance, adipose and islet biology, cardiovascular disease.
  • Genetics: Complex trait analysis, development of nonhuman primate (NHP) rare disease models, functional analysis of genome sequencing data, genome evolution, epigenetics and single-cell genomics. Research spans the fields of reproductive biology, neuroscience, cardiometabolic health, and pathobiology.
  • Neuroscience: Research on fundamental and integrative mechanisms underlying nervous system dysfunctions and resultant disease states using the major scientific disciplines of neuroendocrinology, neurodevelopment, neurodegeneration, addiction, aging, and primate genetics. Specific technologies are produced and utilized, including novel methods to acquire in vivo imaging data, measure cognitive performance, introduce and assess genetic therapeutics, provide functional neuroanatomical links to behavior, and identify informative phenotypes for genetic analysis of traits.
  • Pathobiology and Immunology: Cellular and molecular events controlling pathogenesis and immune responses of clinically important infectious agents (HIV/SIV, herpes family viruses, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, yellow fever virus, dengue, Chikungunya virus), novel vaccine development, and research in basic primate immunology, immune senescence, and biodefense.
  • Reproductive and Developmental Sciences: Regulation of neuroendocrine, gonadal, reproductive tract and gamete function as related to advancing our understanding of reproductive physiology, the diagnosis and treatment of infertility, and the creation of novel contraceptives, as well as defining the genetic and epigenetic parameters necessary for normal growth and development.

Animal Colony and Resources

  • Rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta), ~4,200
  • Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata), ~350
  • Cynomolgus macaques, ~100
  • Baboons (Papio anubis), relatively few
  • Squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus), relatively few

Specialized Animal Resources

  • Aging Resource (aged rhesus macaque cohort)
  • Infectious Disease Resource
  • Precision Medicine Resource
  • Obese Resource (rhesus macaque models of diet-induced obesity)
  • Behavioral Sciences Unit
  • Timed Mated Breeding Program
  • Infant Laboratory
  • Animal Biosafety Level 3 (ABSL-3) animal research facilities for rodents and NHPs

Colony care and maintenance are the responsibility of the Division of Animal Resources and Research Support (ARRS), which includes 17 full-time veterinarians and about 153 support staff.

Services Provided

To Outside Investigators

Tissue specimens, organs, etc., are available from the Pathology Services Tissue Procurement Program. Costs are assumed by the requestor.

To Collaborating Scientists

Scientists wishing to conduct research at the ONPRC must have their projects approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee, Institutional Biosafety Committee, and Research Advisory Committee (RAC). The RAC does not typically evaluate proposals that undergo formal peer review by national review panels (i.e., NIH, U.S. Department of Defense, etc.). Investigators interested in collaborative work who do not have an existing relationship with an ONPRC investigator should direct enquiries to the CRU, which is headed by the Associate Director for Research (contact information below).

Collaborators have access to ONPRC research support cores and other services, which are listed below. Most services are provided on a fee-for-service basis.

Research Cores

  • Assisted Reproductive Technologies: Procedures related to in vitro fertilization, nuclear transfer, intracytoplasmic sperm injection, culture media, gamete preservation.
  • Bioinformatics and Biostatistics: Custom analyses for RNAseq, MethylSeq, whole-genome sequencing, whole-exome sequencing, variant discovery studies in NHP, mouse, or viral genomes.
  • Endocrine Technologies: Steroid and protein hormone assays, including LC-MS/MS, Luminex, ELISAs, IRMAs, and RIAs; assay development.
  • Flow Cytometry: Flow analysis and sorting.
  • Integrated Pathology. Research histology processing, including tissue embedding and sectioning, slide preparation and scanning, staining, immunohistochemistry, in situ hybridization, etc.; multiple microscopy platforms, including confocal, fluorescent, and laser-capture microscopy and stereology.
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging: 3T Siemens magnet with Prisma upgrade, magnetic resonance spectroscopy, MRI training.
  • Molecular Virology: Production of viral vectors and/or antigens from adenovirus, adeno-associated virus (AAV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), rhesus rhadinovirus (RRV), simian foamy virus (SFV), simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV), and vaccinia (MVA). DNA synthesis and sequencing, cDNA probes, real-time PCR, maintenance of cell lines, media preparation, and lentivirus design and preparation. Viral diagnostic services span the range from tissue processing, extraction of viral DNA and RNA to highly sensitive detection of CMV and SIV viral loads in plasma, tissues, and excretions, virus isolation, co-cultures, and virus antibody serology.
  • Primate Genetics. NHP DNA Bank (managing over 35,000 NHP samples from 11 NHP species), major histocompatibility complex (MHC) allele analysis, macaque ancestry assay and molecular parentage validation.

Additional Services

  • Primate Multimodality Imaging Center: Dedicated 7,700 sq. ft. building for NHP in vivo imaging that operates a wide variety of radiologic imaging systems, protocols, and support services with equipment resources (angiography, ultrasound, CT, radionuclide imaging, PET, and X-ray), tracer development resources, and expertise necessary for guiding the creation and implementation of imaging protocols.
  • Pathology Services Tissue Procurement Program: Necropsies, tissue distribution, consultation.
  • Diagnostic Pathology and Clinical Laboratory Services: Bacteriology, biochemistry, hematology, parasitology, pathology, virology.

Primate Medicine

Preventive medicine and epidemiologic evaluation, surgery, radiology, therapeutics, specialized medical procedures.

Contact Information

Oregon National Primate Research Center
Oregon Health & Science University
505 N.W. 185th Avenue
Beaverton, OR 97006-3499
ONPRC | OHSU

Principal Investigator

Peter Barr-Gillespie, Ph.D.
Chief Research Officer and Executive Vice President
Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, OR 97239

Additional Contacts

Rudolf (Skip) Bohm, D.V.M., DACLAM
ONPRC Director
Phone: 503-346-5005
bohm@ohsu.edu

John Hennebold, Ph.D.
ONPRC Associate Director for Research
Phone: 503-346-5006
henneboj@ohsu.edu

Emory National Primate Research Center

Grant Number: P51OD011132


Research Emphasis/ObjectivesYerkes Main Center aerial view

The Emory National Primate Research Center conducts essential basic science and translational research to discover causes, preventions, treatments, and cures to help people across generations and the world live longer, healthier lives.

Current Research

Behavioral Neuroscience and Psychiatric Disorders

The mission of the Division of Behavioral Neuroscience and Psychiatric Disorders (BNPD) is to conduct basic and translational research to better understand the neurobiological mechanisms underlying behaviors relevant to developmental and psychiatric conditions, such as autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), anxiety-related disorders, depression, and addiction vulnerability. BNPD faculty members use state-of-the-art neural circuit–level approaches to make rapid discoveries in rodent models that can then be translated to nonhuman primate (NHP) models and humans, with the ultimate goal of translating these discoveries into novel treatment strategies to improve mental health. Techniques division researchers use include electrophysiology, epigenetics, chemogenetics (DREADDs), optogenetics, and CRISPR genome editing.

Developmental and Cognitive Neuroscience

Researchers in the Emory Division of Developmental and Cognitive Neuroscience (DCN) examine the neurobiology of social and emotional behavior, and cognition across the life span, providing NHP models for various neuropsychiatric disorders. These include stress-related and neurodevelopmental disorders, such as anxiety, depression, substance use disorder, schizophrenia, ASD, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Alzheimer's disease, and obesity. Additionally, researchers investigate the comparative aspects of cognitive functions, such as memory and language. Faculty members use state-of-the-art technology (behavior, cognition, genomics, brain transient activation/inactivation, and neuroimaging, including PET) to manipulate neurobiology and capture resulting changes in complex social, emotional, and cognitive behavior. Division researchers carry out studies at both of the Center’s locations: the Main Center on Emory’s campus in Atlanta, GA, and the Field Station in Lawrenceville, GA.

Microbiology and Immunology

The Emory Division of Microbiology and Immunology provides leadership, resources, and training to advance molecular and biological approaches to understand, prevent, and treat infectious diseases. By using NHPs and rodents to study the progression of disease and to test new approaches to prevent and treat these infections in the most relevant animal models, Emory scientists provide the basic biomedical research that eventually will result in novel strategies for treatment and prevention of infectious diseases in humans. Current research in the Division of Microbiology and Immunology focuses on vaccines and treatments for HIV and AIDS, pathogenesis of immunodeficiency virus infections in NHPs, comparative AIDS research, immunopathogenesis of hepatitis C virus, studies of novel candidate vaccines for Zika virus, and group A Streptococccus infections.Yerkes Field Station

Neuropharmacology and Neurological Diseases

Researchers in the Emory Division of Neuropharmacology and Neurologic Diseases are working to advance the understanding of the active human brain through studies focusing on the development and function of the nervous system, as well as anatomical differences seen when neurological disorders are present. Faculty in the Division use interdisciplinary approaches in NHP models to study a variety of translational problems in neuroscience, including neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer's, Parkinson’s, Huntington’s), basal ganglia and motor function, neurobiology of stroke and epilepsy, and evolutionary biology. Our long-term goal is to develop the knowledge necessary for improved treatment of specific neurological and psychiatric disorders.

Pilot Projects

The Emory National Primate Research Center provides pilot project research awards that provide 1 year of support for up to $70,000 in direct costs. Although the awards are open to all investigators, ORIP guidelines require the direct involvement of an Emory Core Scientist. Emory especially encourages applications from researchers outside the Center, early-career investigators, and those new to the use of nonhuman primates (NHPs) in research, as well as applications that propose translational research projects. The research projects are judged on their potential to generate high-impact preliminary data that will result in research project grants from outside sources and in peer-reviewed publications. Additionally, they must follow ORIP guidelines.

Services Provided

To Outside Investigators

As one of seven National Primate Research Centers (NPRCs), Emory provides specialized scientific resources, expertise, and training opportunities for work with NHPs. Researchers interested in conducting work at the Center must submit a Study Intent Questionnaire. To request the questionnaire, please send an email to [PENDING]. Emory staff is available to assist collaborating researchers with research proposals, budgets, and funding requests.

Animals

  • Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta)
  • Cynomolgus macaque (M. fascicularis)
  • Sooty mangabey (Cercocebus atys)
  • Squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus)
  • Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)

Service Cores

  • Biomarkers Core
  • Comparative AIDS Core
  • Nonhuman Primate Genomics Core
  • Tetramer Core
  • Virology Core
  • Emory Imaging Core

Scientific Resources

  • NPRC Research and Capabilities Inventory Website
  • Biological Material Procurement Program
  • Center for AIDS Research (CFAR)
  • Clinical Resources
  • Emory Vaccine Center
  • Nonhuman Primate DNA Bank
  • Transgenic Huntington's Disease Monkey Resource (THDMR)
  • Morris K. Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease Research

Contact Information

Emory National Primate Research Center
Emory University
954 North Gatewood Road, NE
Atlanta, GA 30329
enprc.emory.edu
nprc.org
@NPRCnews

Principal Investigator

Ravi I. Thadhani, M.D., M.P.H.
Executive Vice President for Health Affairs, Emory University
Executive Director, Woodruff Health Sciences Center

Director

R. Paul Johnson, M.D.
Center Director
Phone: 404-727-7707
rpaul.johnson@emory.edu

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