Selected Grantee Publications

The Widely Used Ucp1-Cre Transgene Elicits Complex Developmental and Metabolic Phenotypes

Halurkar et al., Nature Communications. 2025.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39824816

Bacterial artificial chromosome technology is instrumental to mouse transgenics, including in studies of highly thermogenic brown adipose tissue and energy-storing white adipose tissue. Researchers discovered that male and female Ucp1-Cre^Evdr transgenic mice, which are commonly used to study fat tissue, may have unintended effects on metabolism and development. Findings revealed that these mice show changes in both brown and white fat function and disruptions in gene activity, suggesting broader physiological impacts than previously thought. This study emphasizes the need for careful validation of genetic tools in research to ensure accurate results, highlighting the potential concerns in using the Ucp1-Cre^Evdr model in metabolic and developmental studies. Supported by ORIP (R21OD034470, R21OD031907) NCATS, NIDCR, and NIDDK.